Marvelling at the Eyes of a Jumping Spider
The
Jumping Spider‘s (
Salticidae) anterior median eyes are one of the largest amongst all other spiders, possibly with the exception of the
Ogre-Faced Spider. However, if we were to measure the size of the eyes with respect to the body, the Jumping Spider stands clearly on top of the list.
A typical Jumping Spider would have 2 big Anterior Median Eyes (AME) in the center of the face, with 2 smaller ones at the side of the face (A). 2 equally small ones (B) would be at the top the carapace to cover the rear vision and finally, a last pair just in front of them (C). Yes, total of 8 eyes. =D This is illustrated in #1 below.
The AMEs have high visual acuity but a very narrow field of vision. They are long and tubular, and can only have a narrow field of vision. It is able to look around by moving the retina within the carapace – that is why we can spot jumping spiders with colours of their AMEs changing. When the colour is at it’s darkest, the spider is looking straight at you.
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#1 Position of the eyes of a Jumping Spider.
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#2 The eyes (AME) of the jumping spider are most beautiful when captured straight on. Of course, this may be subjective, but it is my favorite angle. 🙂
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#3 A wider view. If you could squint and look closer, you might see my hand in the reflection of the eyes.
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#4 Cropped view of the above. See my fingers? I was trying to block the focusing light.
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#4 Lovely details on the jumping spider
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#5 Very colourful jumping spider (
Siler sp.)
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#6 Yet another cute fella
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#7 From the looks of this picture, this Jumping Spider is not looking at the camera. Otherwise, the AMEs would be almost black.
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#8
Epeus flavobilineatus guarding her eggs
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#9 A broader head, but just as cute!
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#10 Some have punk-like hairdos
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#11 While others have a very black face, like this
Pystira ephippigera
#12 Most of them tend to look up as you approach them
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#13 They come in lots of beautiful colours too!
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#14 Most are just as curious, like this
Portia labiata 
#15 Some look super duper adorable
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#16 The hair on top of the carapace is almost always crooked. lol
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#17 Some have really oversized jaws
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#18 Some grow over 15mm long, like this Heavy Jumper
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#19 Some have long, slender legs
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#20 Some were found to be doing yoga
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#21 And more often than not, they appear really shy. lol
Just a quick collection of jumping spiders here, hope you enjoyed them. 🙂 Now for the usual finds….!
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#22 Brown huntsman spider with a captured katydid. 69 position?!?!
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#23 Front view
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#24 Victor found this Lynx spider with a fresh brood of spiderlings
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#25 Mama looking on her little baby
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#26 Closer look at the spiderlings
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#27 How to look after so many kids?!
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#28 Mama got busy and captured a flying ant!
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#29 Another view of the capture
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#30 Unknown beetle
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#31 A longhorn beetle in the usual face-down position
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#32 Documenting the side profile
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#33 Found a cute pair of mating fireflies. Initially thought that they were net-winged beetles. Should have switched off the lights to see them glow in ecstasy!
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#34 A not so friendly crab spider
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#35 Another cute jumping spider!
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#36 Not interested in me… so it wandered off
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#37 Last shot of the unfriendly crab spider
The complete album can be
viewed here.
TAGS
Daddy Bear
Lovely series and excellent documentation. Great knowledge shared and I enjoy the captions!! Tks for sharing Nicky!!